Department of Science, Mathematics and Technology Education

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Browsing Department of Science, Mathematics and Technology Education by Author "Sibanda, L."

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    A Case of Selected Hwange District Schools in Matabeleland North Province, Zimbabwe.
    (Cherkas Global University Press, 2024) Mangena, A.; Sibanda, L.
    Apart from the fundamental function of teaching and learning, schools also ensure the realisation of the institutions' aims and vision. This is possible through use of Information and Communication Technology (ICT) which has been identified as an essential global phenomenon for efficient and effective schools. Hence, the purpose of this study was to examine usage of ICT in school management in Hwange District. A qualitative approach driven by the interpretivism paradigm was adopted. A case study design focusing on selected schools was employed. Thematically analysed data were collected through semi-structured interviews and document analysis. Findings indicated that the selected school heads mainly used ICT platforms such as WhatsApp, emails and printed documents for communication. Parents, through School Development Committee, provided internet connectivity for easy communication while the school heads used their personal smart phones. The study found that school heads faced various hurdles in using ICT in their management duties. These challenges included lack of resources, inadequate knowledge and skills to use ICT tools, work overload, inadequate funds to acquire ICT hardware and software equipment, lack of appropriate ICT infrastructure, limited internet access and sporadic power supplies. Despite the difficulties encountered, the study concluded that there were visible pockets of good practices in the use of ICT by selected school heads. The study recommended that the Ministry of Primary and Secondary Education should capacitate school heads through ICT training. This will result in efficiency and effectiveness of school heads in execution of their management functions
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    Barriers to the Implementation of Agenda 2030 United Nations Global Goals in the Zimbabwean Higher Education Context
    (International Journal of Latest Research in Humanities and Social Science (IJLRHSS), 2022-07-07) Mhlanga, E.; Tlou, F.N.; Phuthi, G.S.N.; Manokore, K.; Sibanda, Z.; Chasokela, D.; Mpofu, M.; Sibanda, L.
    The struggle towards development is not acquiring anticipated progress in Zimbabwe. This study unearthed barriers to a fruitful implementation of Agenda2030 United Nations goals in the Zimbabwean context. An interpretive paradigm was used for the study and a qualitative approach that embraced a case study was employed. Data was collected through face-to-face interviews with the professional stakeholders. Among the highly ranked barriers towards the implementation of Agenda 2030 are deprived sustainability education in academic organizations, lack of resources to implement the goals, unawareness of development and its cost benefits, low prioritization and resistance to cultural change in academic institutions. The research recommends adequate sustainability education in academic institutions to positively impact the required cultural change in the industry. There is demand for suitable government policies that support implementation of Agenda 2030. The study also advices for the need of the implementation of Agenda 2030in education through continuing professional development and to improve the thinking and practicability of sustainable practice in Zimbabwe.
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    Promoting Inclusivity Through Quality Assessment in Rural Secondary Schools
    (Springer Nature, 2020) Sibanda, L.; Mathwasa, J.
    The current trend in the education systems globally is the focus on education for sustainable development, which emphasises on lifelong learning for all learners with or without disabilities. The education systems are expected to create environments that promote inclusivity in all levels of education. The aspect of assessment in inclusive education plays a pivotal role in the teaching and learning process. It is critical that the assessment practices adopted by schools should be of high quality to promote inclusivity. Depending on the purposes of assessment, schools mainly employ formative and summative assessments, which are referred to as assessment for learning and assessment of learning, respectively. The assessment practices in inclusive education system should ensure collaboration of all stakeholders to meet the diverse needs of every learner. However, myriad obstacles that hinder quality assessment in inclusive education have been identified in rural schools. These include lack of teacher competencies to deal with diverse needs of learners in regular classes, inadequate resources and facilities, passive pedagogical methods, and inflexible curriculum that offers no accommodation, modification, or personalization. Capacitating teachers through continuous professional development and transforming the teacher education curriculum are some of the suggested intervention strategies that could enhance inclusive education in rural schools. This chapter, therefore, presents how inclusive education can be enhanced through quality assessment in rural secondary schools. The issues of inclusive education concept, principles of quality assessment, types of assessment, assessment practices in inclusive learning, constraining factors to quality assessment, and intervention strategies are dealt with in this chapter.
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    PSYCHOSOCIAL SUPPORT SERVICES FOR ADOLESCENT MALE LEARNERS WITH BEHAVIOURAL PROBLEMS: A CASE OF THREE INSIZA DISTRICT SECONDARY SCHOOLS IN MATABELELAND SOUTH PROVINCE, ZIMBABWE
    (International Journal of Education Humanities and Social Science, 2024) Dhlula, C.; Sibanda, L.
    This study sought to examine how educators provided psychosocial support services to adolescent male learners with behavioural problems in three Insiza District Secondary Schools, Matabeleland South Province. The study was guided by interpretivist paradigm, adopted qualitative approach and employed case study design. Data were collected from a population sample comprising twelve male learners, three educators and three counsellors through focus group discussions for learners, and in-depth semi-structured interviews for educators and counsellors. The results of the study revealed that educators established the needs of the individual learners first before applying the intervention. The study found that the strategies used by educators to provide psychosocial support services to adolescent male learners involved promoting mindfulness, promoting social, emotional and behavioural learning, enhancing connectedness among learners, staff, and families, providing psychosocial skills training and cognitive behavioural interventions and guidance and counselling. The findings further indicated that adolescent male learners with behavioural problems were taught life skills such as team work, responsibility, good decision making, critical thinking, stress management, health and life skills, honesty and integrity. They are also taught tolerance, selfsufficiency, relationships, self-esteem, self-control, communication skills, conflict resolution, and, leadership skills and community involvement. The study established that educators encountered a number of challenges in provision of psychosocial support services to adolescent male learners with behaviour problems. The challenges comprised inadequate training, stress and emotional strain, lack of support, time constraints, difficulty in establishing rapport, and vicarious traumatisation. The study concluded that despite the challenges faced in providing psychosocial support services to adolescent male learners with behaviour problems, educators in selected Insiza District Secondary Schools used varied strategies to assist learners. The study recommended that the Ministry of Primary and Secondary Education should intensify training of educators to equip them with requisite knowledge and skills on provision of psychosocial support in schools.