On the use of electrical resistivity methods in monitoring infiltration of salt fluxes in dry coal ash dumps in Mpumalanga, South Africa

dc.contributor.authorMuchingami, Innocent
dc.contributor.authorNel, Jacobus
dc.contributor.authorXu, Yongxin
dc.contributor.authorSteyl, Gideon
dc.contributor.authorReynolds, Kelley
dc.date.accessioned2017-01-04T13:42:32Z
dc.date.accessioned2023-06-26T13:02:01Z
dc.date.available2017-01-04T13:42:32Z
dc.date.available2023-06-26T13:02:01Z
dc.date.issued2013-07-09
dc.description.abstractOne of the principal environmental concerns relating to coal combustion waste disposal is the potential for groundwater contamination from salt fluxes and trace elements that may be leached into the underlying groundwater system. Since changes in moisture and salt concentrations usually provide contrasts in electrical properties against the host media, electrical resistivity methods can be used to monitor ingression of solute plumes as well as to detect any preferential flow paths within the ash medium. In this study, 2D electrical resistivity tomography was used to monitor brine (10% NaCl) water ingression through the unsaturated zone of a dry coal ash dump at a power station, Mpumalanga, South Africa. This was after the initial laboratory determination of the relation between electrical resistivity and moisture/salt content for the ash dump. The results showed that infiltration plume progression was more pronounced in the vertical direction, suggesting that moisture movement is mainly due to gravitational pull. There was no evidence of preferential flow within the ash medium, although the different infiltration rates for different sites suggested different permeability within the unsaturated zone.en_US
dc.identifier.citationMuchingami, I., Nel, J., Xu, Y., Steyl, G. and Reynolds, K. (2013) ‘On the use of electrical resistivity methods in monitoring infiltration of salt fluxes in dry coal ash dumps in Mpumalanga, South Africa’, Water SA, 39(4). doi: 10.4314/wsa.v39i4.7.en_US
dc.identifier.issn0378-4738
dc.identifier.urihttp://196.220.97.103:4000/handle/123456789/786
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherWater Research Commissionen_US
dc.subjectcoal ash dumpsen_US
dc.subjectbrine infiltrationen_US
dc.subjectcementation factoren_US
dc.subjectelectrical resistivity tomographyen_US
dc.subjecttime lapse surveyen_US
dc.titleOn the use of electrical resistivity methods in monitoring infiltration of salt fluxes in dry coal ash dumps in Mpumalanga, South Africaen_US
dc.typeArticleen_US
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