Gauge Invariant Massive Long Range and Long Lived Photons

dc.contributor.authorNyambuya, G. G.
dc.date.accessioned2014-11-03T11:06:39Z
dc.date.accessioned2023-06-26T13:01:51Z
dc.date.available2014-11-03T11:06:39Z
dc.date.available2023-06-26T13:01:51Z
dc.date.issued2014
dc.descriptionGauge Invariant Massive Long Range and Long Lived Photons is a published article of the Applied physics department.en_US
dc.description.abstractPrevailing and conventional wisdom holds that intermediate gauge Bosons for long range interactions such as the gravitational and electromagnetic interactions must be massless as is assumed to be the case for the photon whichmediates the electromagnetic interaction. We have argued in a different reading that it should in-principle be possible to have massive photons. The problem of whether or not these photons will lead to short or long range interactions has not been answered. Naturally, because these photons are massive, one would without much pondering and excogitation on the matter assume that these photons can only take part in short range interactions. Contrary to this and to conventional wisdom; via a subtlety – namely, the foregoing of the Lorenz gauge and in line with ideas set out in out proposed Unified Field Theory, the introduction of a vector potential whose components are 4 × 4 hermitian matrices; we show within the confines of Proca Electrodynamics under the said modifications, that massive photons should be long lived (i.e., stable) and be able to take part in long range interactions without any problem.”en_US
dc.identifier.citationNyambuya, G. G. 2014. Gauge Invariant Massive Long Range and Long Lived Photons. Journal of Modern Physics, 5(10), pp.1-8.en_US
dc.identifier.otherDOI: 10.4236.2014
dc.identifier.urihttp://196.220.97.103:4000/handle/123456789/429
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherScientific Researchen_US
dc.rights.licenseThis article was downloaded from NUST Institutional repository, and is made available under the terms and conditions as set out in the Institutional Repository Policy.en_US
dc.subjectCurved Spacetime Dirac Equationen_US
dc.subjectGeneral Spin Dirac Equationen_US
dc.subjectMassive Photonen_US
dc.subjectUnified Field Theoryen_US
dc.titleGauge Invariant Massive Long Range and Long Lived Photonsen_US
dc.typeArticleen_US
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